{"id":1116,"date":"2008-10-07T10:04:45","date_gmt":"2008-10-07T04:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/?p=1116"},"modified":"2008-10-07T12:19:04","modified_gmt":"2008-10-07T06:49:04","slug":"is-us-bailout-nation-list-of-bailouts-in-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/2008\/10\/07\/is-us-bailout-nation-list-of-bailouts-in-us\/","title":{"rendered":"Is US a Bailout Nation ? List of Bailouts in US"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>What is Bailout ?<\/strong><br \/>\nA situation in which a business, individual or government offers money to a failing business in order to prevent the consequences that arise from a business&#8217;s downfall. Bailouts can take the form of loans, bonds, stocks or cash. They may or may not require reimbursement.<\/p>\n<p>Investopedia Says:<br \/>\nBailouts have traditionally occurred in industries or businesses that may be perceived no longer being viable, or are just sustaining huge losses. Typically, these companies employ a large number of people, leading some people to believe that the economy would be unable sustain such a huge jump in unemployment if the business folded.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Following is the trail of BAILOUT(S) happening ever n than in US. <\/strong><br \/>\n<center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/static.ibnlive.com\/pix\/sitepix\/10_2008\/wallstreet_a_248.jpg\" alt=\"Bailouts in US\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/static.ibnlive.com\/pix\/sitepix\/10_2008\/dow_falls_a_248.jpg\" alt=\"US Crisis\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>1932 <\/strong>\u2014 The Hoover administration creates the Reconstruction Finance Corp. to facilitate economic activity by lending money in the Great Depression.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1933 <\/strong>\u2014 The Roosevelt administration creates the Home Owners&#8217; Loan Corp. to buy $3 billion in bad mortgages from banks and refinance them to homeowners to stem a rise in foreclosures. The government makes a small profit.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1971 <\/strong>\u2014 Congress saves Lockheed Aircraft Corp., the nation&#8217;s biggest defense contractor, from bankruptcy by guaranteeing the repayment of $250 million in bank loans.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1979 <\/strong>\u2014 Congress and the Carter administration arrange for $1.2 billion in subsidized loans to bail out automaker Chrysler Corp., then the nation&#8217;s 10th-largest company. There ultimately was no significant cost to the government, since the loans were repaid.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1984 <\/strong>\u2014 Congress effectively takes over the ailing Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust, which failed with $40 billion of assets. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. injects $4.5 billion to buy bad loans.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1989 <\/strong>\u2014 Congress establishes the Resolution Trust Corp. to take over bad assets and make depositors whole. Resolving the S&#038;L crisis takes six years and $125 billion in taxpayer money \u2014 roughly equal to $200 billion in today&#8217;s dollars.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1998 <\/strong>\u2014 The government brokers a $3.6 billion private bailout in the collapse of the Long-Term Capital Management hedge fund, although no government money is involved.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2001 <\/strong>\u2014 Congress authorizes $5 billion in cash after the Sept. 11 terror attacks to help shore up the airline industry and follows up with $10 billion in loan guarantees.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2008<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>March 16<\/strong> \u2014 The Federal Reserve agrees to guarantee $29 billion of Bear Stearns&#8217; assets in connection with the government-sponsored sale of the investment bank to JPMorgan Chase &#038; Co.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 11<\/strong> \u2014 Federal regulators seize IndyMac Bank&#8217;s assets after the mortgage lender succumbs to the pressures of tighter credit, falling home prices and rising foreclosures. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. says it will cost about $8.9 billion out of its $53 billion insurance fund.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sept. 7<\/strong> \u2014 The Treasury Department seizes teetering mortgage finance institutions Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, temporarily putting them in a government conservatorship with plans to inject up to $100 billion into each.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sept. 16<\/strong> \u2014 The government announces an $85 billion emergency loan to rescue American International Group Inc., the world&#8217;s largest insurance company, in return for a 79.9 percent stake in AIG.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sept. 19<\/strong> \u2014 The Bush administration announces a plan to let the government buy hundreds of billions of dollars of bad mortgages and other forms of toxic debt that have been weighing down U.S. financial companies.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Doesn&#8217;t this echoes US as Bailout Nation ?<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Bailout ? A situation in which a business, individual or government offers money to a failing business in order to prevent the consequences that arise from a business&#8217;s downfall. Bailouts can take the form of loans, bonds, stocks or cash. They may or may not require reimbursement. Investopedia Says: Bailouts have traditionally occurred [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[166],"class_list":["post-1116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forwards","tag-forwards","post-preview"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1116"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1124,"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1116\/revisions\/1124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chiragmehta.info\/chirag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}